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Automata and Robots

Research on Traditional Technology from the Edo Period and Modern Robots

Episode 2: Toyota Partner Robot
Introduces the partner robot made by TOYOTA who have been developing robots based on the “tenderness” and “cleverness” that are essential in being supportive in human activities.


Toyota Partner Robots (seven instrument-playing robots and one DJ robot) performed in a show at Aichi Expo in 2005.

The instrument-playing robots were developed from the point of view of being able to “use tools.” In the show they gave an entertaining performance with the trumpet, tuba, trombone, horn and drum with their “artificial lips” reproducing the human lip, delicate finger and quick arm motions required.

The DJ robot is being developed aiming at communication between robots and humans. It played the role of a DJ chatting with the host of the show.

The design concept of the robots included the “harmonious mind” and “hospitable mind” underlying Japanese culture. They even look friendly and tender with the “atmospheric facial expression” and “fine fabrication” which is so reminiscent of Japanese “Noh masks.” Their lightweight slim bodies were realized through the latest advanced technology.


Toyota Partner Robot
[Toyota Partner Robot]
Introduction of stage performance at Aichi Expo 2005
(Click the image to see the movie.)


Two-legged robot

Two-legged robot

 

Height(mm)

Weight(kg)

Degree of freedom of joints

trumpet

1,450

40

31

※Weight includes instrument.


Wheeled robot

Wheeled robot

 

Height(mm)

Weight(kg)

Degree of freedom of joints

Tuba

1,000

50

11

Trombone

1,000

45

11

Horn

1,000

55

20

Drum

1,000

65

16

DJrobot

1,000

45

21

※Weight includes instrument.


Mountable walking robot “i-foot”

Mountable walking robot “i-foot”

Height(mm)

Weight(kg)

Degree of freedom of joints

Weight capacity(kg)

Walking speed(km/h)

2,360

200

12

60

1.35

The mountable walking robot “i-foot” is being developed aiming at realizing three-dimensional mobility with the capability of climbing up and down stairs. Users can ride and drive them using joysticks.

The dream of future three-dimensional mobility and the safety and reliability which support its realization is expressed in the shell-shaped design of a “SHELL ON LEGS” which wraps around passengers.

As an i-foot function bird-like legs that can bend backwards were adopted in consideration of ease in getting on and off. It was also designed so that passengers can control walking direction and speed using a joystick in order to realize the joy of driving which not usually present in conventional mobility tools.


Episode 1: Common Concept Underlying Robots and Automata

Toyota Partner Robot

Episode 2: Toyota Partner Robot

Yumihiki Doji

Episode 3: Automata in the Culture of Ordinary People

morph3

Episode 4: What is the Purpose of Developing Humanoid Robots? A Manufacturer Talks and Discusses Why

Chahakobi Ningyo

Episode 5: From Automata to Robot -Culture in Tools and Machine Culture-

WIND Robot System

Episode 6: Robotics Technology -What Is the WIND Robot System?

Chahakobi Ningyo

Episode 7: Inventive Automata

Stabilization of an inverted pendulum

Episode 8: Program Technology for “Movement” and Robots in the World

Erekiteru

Episode 9: Mechanism and Types of Automata

Estimate for the virtual Gundam MORPH-X

Episode 10: A Giant Robot If Manufactured…

Sanbansou doll and Harukoma doll

Episode 11: Modern Technology Developed from Automata of the Edo Period

Yumihiki Doji

Final Episode: Future of Robot Technology