Relationship between Fractal Dimension and b-value for Swarm Earthquakes Which Occurred off Eastern Coast of Izu Peninsula, Central Japan.

Accession number;99A0772166
Title;Relationship between Fractal Dimension and b-value for Swarm Earthquakes Which Occurred off Eastern Coast of Izu Peninsula, Central Japan.
Author; MURASE KEI (Tokai Univ., Grad. Sch.) IIZUKA SUSUMU (Tokai Univ., Sch. of Mar. Sci. and Technol.)
Journal Title;Journal of the Seismological Society of Japan. Second Series
Journal Code:G0931A
ISSN:0037-1114
VOL.52;NO.1;PAGE.1-9(1999)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.5, REF.29
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;We analyzed the fractal natures of swarm earthquakes which occurred off the eastern coast of Izu Peninsula, central Japan, using the JMA Earthquake Catalogue data during the period of 1983-1997. The spatial fractal dimension D- and the b-value of the Gutenberg-Richter formula were used for the seismic fractal analysis. The significant temporal variations of both parameters were detected for 8 typical swarm activities and classified in two groups. One is a positive correlation, and the other is a negative correlation between D- and b-values. The former case seems to correspond with ordinary swarm activities, while in the latter case some direct volcanic activities such as eruptions are accompanied by earthquake swarms. Consequently a negative correlation in D- and b-values may play an important role as an indicator of volcanic eruptions. (author abst.)