Photo-regulation of the RNA Hydrolysis by Zinc(II) Complexes Carrying Azobenzene.

Accession number;00A0163473
Title;Photo-regulation of the RNA Hydrolysis by Zinc(II) Complexes Carrying Azobenzene.
Author; KAWATA KENTARO (Univ. of Tokyo, Grad. Sch.) SUMAOKA JUN (Univ. of Tokyo, Grad. Sch.) KOMIYAMA MAKOTO (Univ. of Tokyo, Grad. Sch.)
Journal Title;Abstracts. Symposium on Biofunctional Chemistry
Journal Code:L0836A
ISSN:
VOL.14th;NO.;PAGE.26-27(1999)
Figure&Table&Reference;
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;Non-enzymatic hydrolysis of RNA is potent for a variety of applications, and a number of active catalysts have been already reported. However little has been known yet on the control of catalytic activity. Thus we have designed a new zinc(II) complex of a dinucleating ligand L1 which carries a photo-responsive azobenzene in the linker. The 1:2 L1-Zn complex, generated in situ by adding stoichiometric amounts of L1 and Zn(NO3)2 to an aqueous buffer solution, effectively hydrolyzed ApA. The pseudo-first-order rate constant was 0.35h-1. When the solution was irradiated with UV light (300nm<.LAMBDA.<400nm), the hydrolysis rate notably decreased (the rate constant was 0.11h-1). When the mixture was further irradiated with visible light (.LAMBDA.>420nm), the catalytic activity was restored and the rate constant was increased to 0.31h-1. In conclusion, the rate of RNA hydrolysis has been reversibly photo-controlled by using the Zn(II) complexes carrying an azobenzene residue in the ligand. (author abst.)