Effects of Exposure of Bulbs to High Temperature on Flowering of Allium cowanii Lindl.

Accession number;00A0454443
Title;Effects of Exposure of Bulbs to High Temperature on Flowering of Allium cowanii Lindl.
Author; KODAIRA EIICHI (Univ. of Osaka Prefect., Coll. of Agric.) MORI GENJIRO (Univ. of Osaka Prefect., Coll. of Agric.) TAKEUCHI MARIKO (Univ. of Osaka Prefect., Coll. of Agric.) IMANISHI HIDEO (Univ. of Osaka Prefect., Coll. of Agric.)
Journal Title;Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science
Journal Code:F0626A
ISSN:0013-7626
VOL.69;NO.2;PAGE.214-220(2000)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.4, TBL.5, REF.6
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;The effect of exposing bulbs to high temperatures just after harvest on the flower-bud initiation and development in Allium cowanii was examined. Bulbs, stored at various temperatures under dry conditions were potted in early October and grown in a greenhouse kept above 10.DEG.C.. 1. Bulbs which were harvested from plants grown the previous season in an unheated plastic house and thereafter stored in the same house for 2 months, flowered 27 days earlier than those harvested from plants grown outdoors and stored in a shed. 2. When bulbs were exposed to 25 or 30.DEG.C. for various periods and stored at 9.DEG.C. for 3 months, those exposed to 25 or 30.DEG.C. for more than 12 or 4 weeks, respectively, initiated inflorescences. 3. When bulbs were exposed to 25,30,35 or 35/25.DEG.C.(day/night) or 8 weeks from early May, followed by storage at 25.DEG.C. for 3 months, those stored at 30 and 35.DEG.C. produced 3 inflorescences per plant during December. Bulbs which were exposed to 30.DEG.C. for 0,4,8 and 12 weeks, followed by the storage at 25.DEG.C. for 3 months, flowered at different times; those stored for 4 or 8 weeks flowered the earliest. 4. Bulbs stored at 30.DEG.C. or 8 weeks, at 25.DEG.C. for 2 months, and at 20.DEG.C. for 1 month from early May flowered in mid-December and produced 3 inflorescences successively. (author abst.)
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