A Case of Acute Cholestatic Hepatitis Associated with Fluvastatin Sodium.

Accession number;01A0649639
Title;A Case of Acute Cholestatic Hepatitis Associated with Fluvastatin Sodium.
Author; WACHI K (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) ISHII K (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) IKEHARA T (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) SHINOHARA M (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) KAWAFUNE T (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) SUMINO Y (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine) NONAKA H (Toho Univ. School Of Medicine)
Journal Title;Journal of the Medical Society of Toho University
Journal Code:G0654A
ISSN:0040-8670
VOL.48;NO.2;PAGE.153-158(2001)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.2, REF.23
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;A 61-year old woman presented with clinical and laboratory signs of cholestatic and necrotic acute hepatitis. Symptoms had appeared 6 weeks after she began taking fluvastatin sodium (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase inhibitor), 20 mg/day for hypercholesterolemia. An evaluation by ultrasonography and liver biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of intrahepatic non-obstructing jaundice. Studies of viral markers and autoimmune factors excluded the possibilities of viral hepatitis and autoimmune hepatitis. Gas chromatography of the serum showed a high concentration of a metabolite of fluvastatin, suggesting a possible anomaly in her drug metabolism system. All liver function normalized eight weeks after the cessation of fluvastatin sodium. Fluvastatin should be considered as a potential cause of cholestatic hepatitis with a favorable clinical outcome after drug withdrawal. (author abst.)