Estrone and 17.BETA.-Estradiol Reverse Breast Cancer Resistance Protein-mediated Multidrug Resistance.

Accession number;02A0357257
Title;Estrone and 17.BETA.-Estradiol Reverse Breast Cancer Resistance Protein-mediated Multidrug Resistance.
Author; IMAI Y (Japanese Foundation For Cancer Res., Tokyo) TSUKAHARA S (Japanese Foundation For Cancer Res., Tokyo) ISHIKAWA E (Japanese Foundation For Cancer Res., Tokyo) TSURUO T (Japanese Foundation For Cancer Res., Tokyo) SUGIMOTO Y (Japanese Foundation For Cancer Res., Tokyo)
Journal Title;Jpn J Cancer Res
Journal Code:F0633A
ISSN:0910-5050
VOL.93;NO.3;PAGE.231-235(2002)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.3, TBL.2, REF.16
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), an adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette transporter, confers resistance to a series of anticancer reagents, including mitoxantrone, SN-38 and topotecan. In the present study, we found that estrone and 17.BETA.-estradiol potentiated the cytotoxicity of mitoxantrone, SN-38 and topotecan in BCRP-transduced K562 cells (K562/BCRP). These estrogens showed only a marginal effect, or none, in parental K562 cells. Estrone and 17.BETA.-estradiol increased the cellular accumulation of topotecan in K562/BCRP cells, but not in K562 cells, suggesting that these estrogens inhibit the BCRP-mediated drug efflux and overcome drug resistance. (author abst.)
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