Inhibition of Rho-Associated Kinase Reduces MLC20 Phosphorylation and Contractility of Intact Myometrium and Attenuates Agonist-Induced Ca2+ Sensitization of Force of Permeabilized Rat Myometrium.

Accession number;03A0101997
Title;Inhibition of Rho-Associated Kinase Reduces MLC20 Phosphorylation and Contractility of Intact Myometrium and Attenuates Agonist-Induced Ca2+ Sensitization of Force of Permeabilized Rat Myometrium.
Author; OH J-H (Univ. Manchester, Manchester, Gbr) YOU S-K (Yonsei Univ., Seoul, Kor) HWANG M-K (Yonsei Univ., Seoul, Kor) AHN D-S (Yonsei Univ., Seoul, Kor) KWON S-C (Yonsei Univ., Seoul, Kor) TAGGART M J (Univ. Manchester, Manchester, Gbr) LEE Y-H (Yonsei Univ., Seoul, Kor)
Journal Title;J Vet Med Sci
Journal Code:F0905A
ISSN:0916-7250
VOL.65;NO.1;PAGE.43-50(2003)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.5, REF.26
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;The role of rhoA/rho-associated kinase (ROK) signaling pathways in agonist-induced contraction of the rat myometrium was investigated. We measured the [Ca2+]i-force relationship, phosphorylation of myosin regulatory light chains (MLC20) in intact tissue and the Ca2+-sensitization of force in permeabilized myometrial cells of rat. In measurements of the relationship between [Ca2+]i and tension in intact tissue, Y-27632, a ROK inhibitor, significantly attenuated the carbachol-induced contraction without changing [Ca2+]i. Phosphorylation of MLC20 was increased by carbachol and this increased phosphorylation was blocked by treatment of tissue with Y-27632. In tension measurements of single hyperpermeable cells, carbachol evoked sustained contraction at constant pCa 6.7 and these agonistinduced contractions were decreased by treatment with Y-27632. These results suggest that activation of a ROK-mediated signaling pathway(s) plays an important role in agonist-induced alterations in MLC20 phosphorylation and force of rat myometrium. (author abst.)
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