Epidemiological Investigations of an Outbreak of Intestinal Atresia in Two Israeli Dairy Herds.

Accession number;03A0102016
Title;Epidemiological Investigations of an Outbreak of Intestinal Atresia in Two Israeli Dairy Herds.
Author; BRENNER J (Kimron Veterinary Inst., Bet Dagan, Isr) ORGAD U (Kimron Veterinary Inst., Bet Dagan, Isr)
Journal Title;J Vet Med Sci
Journal Code:F0905A
ISSN:0916-7250
VOL.65;NO.1;PAGE.141-143(2003)
Figure&Table&Reference;TBL.1, REF.22
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;An epidemiological investigation of an outbreak of intestinal atresia in Israeli Holstein-Friesian newborn calves showed a link-age with rectal palpation for early pregnancy diagnosis, performed less than 42 days after insemination. The odds of an exposed calf, i.e., one born to a dam that was diagnosed by early palpation as having intestinal atresia were 119.7 times higher than one born in normal control herds (95% CI; 7.4-1946.3). A total of 682 calves-at-risk was recorded from mid-1998 to mid-2000 and a total of 47 calves (6.9%) were born with intestinal atresia during this period. Two forms of intestinal atresia were recognized at post-mortem: atresia coli and atresia ilei. (author abst.)
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