Preventive effect of Oren-gedoku-to (Huanglian-Jie-Du-Tang) extract on the progression of D-galactosamine-induced liver injury.

Accession number;03A0126865
Title;Preventive effect of Oren-gedoku-to (Huanglian-Jie-Du-Tang) extract on the progression of D-galactosamine-induced liver injury.
Author; OTA YOSHIJI (Fujitahoken'eiseidai I Kagaku) KONGO MUTSUMI (Fujita Health Univ.) HAYASHI TAKAHIRO (Fujitahoken'eiseidai Byoin Yakuzaibu) INAGAKI SHOJI (Fujitahoken'eiseidai Byoin Yakuzaibu) KISHIKAWA TERUAKI (Fujita Health Univ.)
Journal Title;Journal of Traditional Medicines
Journal Code:Y0941A
ISSN:1340-6302
VOL.19;NO.6;PAGE.223-229(2002)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.5, REF.31
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;We examined the preventive effect of Oren-gedoku-to (Huanglian-Jie-Du-Tang) extract (Tsumura TJ-15) on the progression of D-galactosamine (GAL)-induced liver injury in rats. In rats receiving a single intraperitoneal injection of GAL (500 mg/kg body weight), an apparent liver injury occurred 6 h after treatment and the liver injury progressed at 24 h, judging from the levels of serum liver cell damage markers such as aminotransferases, albumin, and triglyceride. Oral administration of TJ-15 (500 mg/kg body weight) to GAL-treated rats, which was conducted 6 h after hepatotoxin treatment, prevented liver injury progression observed at 24 h after hepatotoxin treatment. The hepatic concentrations of triglyceride and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, an index of lipid peroxidation, and the hepatic activity of 5'-nucleotidase, a marker enzyme of plasma membranes, in GAL-treated rats increased 24 h, but not 6 h, after treatment. The hepatic activity of myelpoperoxidase, an index of tissue neutrophil infiltration, in GAL-treated rats increased 6 h after treatment and this increase in activity was enhanced at 24 h. The post-oral administration of TJ-15 attenuated all these changes observed at 24 h after GAL treatment. These results indicate that TJ-15 exerts a preventive effect on the progression of GAL-induced liver injury in rats possibly through its inhibitory actions against lipid peroxidation, triglyceride accumulation, plasma membrane destruction, and neutrophil infiltration in the liver tissue. (author abst.)