Elevated High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein Correlates with Insulin Resistance and Hyper-E-selectinemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Accession number;03A0149367
Title;Elevated High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein Correlates with Insulin Resistance and Hyper-E-selectinemia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Author; MATSUMOTO KAZUNARI (Sasebochuobyoin Tonyobyotaishanaika) SERA YASUNORI (Sasebochuobyoin Tonyobyotaishanaika) ABE YASUYO (Sasebochuobyoin Naibumpika) TOMINAGA TAN (Sasebochuobyoin Naibumpika) MIYAKE SEIBEI (Sasebochuobyoin Tonyobyotaishanaika)
Journal Title;Journal of the Japan Diabetic Society
Journal Code:Z0279B
ISSN:0021-437X
VOL.46;NO.1;PAGE.1-5(2003)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.2, TBL.1, REF.28
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) was recently identified as an independent predictor of atherosclerotic vascular disease. The physiological significance of elevated hs-CRP remains to be evaluated, however. To determine the relationship between hs-CRP and insulin resistance and serum E-selectin, an endothelial activation marker, we conducted a case-control study of 45 diabetic patients with high hs-CRP (.GEQ.0.10 mg/dl) and 45 age- and gender-matched diabetic patients with low hs-CRP (.LEQ.0.03 mg/dl). Patients with high hs-CRP had a significantly greater body mass index and triglycerides, and significantly lower HDL cholesterol. Insulin sensitivity, measured by the K index of the insulin tolerance test (Kitt), was significantly lower in patients with high hs-CRP than in those with low hs-CRP (2.29.+-.0.88 vs. 2.82.+-.1.11 %/min, mean.+-.SD, p<0.05). The mean soluble adhesion molecule, E-selectin, was significantly higher in patients with high hs-CRP than in those with low hs-CRP(70.9.+-.29.8 vs. 55.4.+-.30.8 ng/ml, p<0.01). Our results indicate that elevated hs-CRP in patients with type 2 diabetes reflect the presence of insulin resistance and endothelial activation. (author abst.)