Regulation of Mouse Retinol Dehydrogenases and Retinal Dehydrogenases in Hepatocyte Differentiation.

Accession number;03A0182088
Title;Regulation of Mouse Retinol Dehydrogenases and Retinal Dehydrogenases in Hepatocyte Differentiation.
Author; TOMITA K (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) AZUMA T (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) INOKUCHI S (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) KITAMURA N (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) NISHIMURA T (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) KATO S (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) ISHII H (Keio Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn)
Journal Title;Japanese Journal of Alcohol Studies & Drug Dependence
Journal Code:G0193B
ISSN:1341-8963
VOL.38;NO.1;PAGE.46-57(2003)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.4, TBL.2, REF.17
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;Retinoic acid (RA) is produced via two sequential reactions of retinol dehydrogenases (RDHs) and retinal dehydrogenases (RALDHs). We found that primary cultured mouse hepatocytes on a single collagen gel gradually lost hepatocyte specific morphology, and that another collagen gel overlay remarkably recovered it. The levels of albumin and liver-dominant expressed RDHs expression in hepatocytes paralleled their morphological change, decreased during single collagen gel culture, and were up-regulated by sequential collagen overlay. Quite similar to the expression changes, albumin and those RDHs' mRNA expression levels increased along with liver differentiation during pre- and postnatal liver development. Our data supports that all-trans and 9-cis RA, catalyzed by the RDHs, indeed play an important role in liver differentiation and regeneration. (author abst.)
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