Insertional Mutation in the Intron 1 of Unc5h3 Gene Induces Ataxic, Lean and Hyperactive Phenotype in mice.

Accession number;03A0583404
Title;Insertional Mutation in the Intron 1 of Unc5h3 Gene Induces Ataxic, Lean and Hyperactive Phenotype in mice.
Author; CHOI Y S (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) HONG S-B (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) JEON H K (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) KIM E J (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) OH W-J (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) JOE S-Y (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor) HAN J S (Biogenomics Inc., Gapyeong-gun, Kor) LEE M-J (Samsung Biomedical Res. Inst., Seoul, Kor) LEE H-W (Sungkyunkwan Univ. School Of Medicine, Suwon, Kor)
Journal Title;Exp Anim
Journal Code:Z0755A
ISSN:1341-1357
VOL.52;NO.4;PAGE.273-283(2003)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.5, REF.33
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;Mice carrying a mutation in the first intron of Unc5h3 were accidentally produced by transgenic insertion and characterized for their homozygous mutant phenotypes. Morphological and histological analysis revealed cerebellar and midbrain abnormalities, which are similar to the previously reported phenotypes of the Unc5h3 mutant. Behavioral analysis showed higher ambulatory activity and circling, and defects in habituation in a novel environment. Their body weights were 10-30% less than wildtype mice from 2-3 weeks of age to 22 months possibly due to reduced accumulation of adipose tissues. The transgenic insertion site was identified and mapped to the intron 1 of Unc5h3 gene with approximately 50kb deletion of the intron sequence. This intronic mutation interfered with the mRNA expression of the Unc5h3 gene not in testes, but in many tissues including the brain, implying that this intronic region may play a role in regulating tissue-specific transcription of Unc5h3. (author abst.)
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