Production of Calves Derived from Embryos Produced by In Vitro Matured, Fertilized and Cultured Oocytes Recovered from Individual Cows
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Accession number;04A0364445
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| Title;Production of Calves Derived from Embryos Produced by In Vitro Matured, Fertilized and Cultured Oocytes Recovered from Individual Cows |
| Author;
ABE SHIGEKI
(Shimane Prefect. Inst. of Anim. Ind.)
OKAZAKI TAKAYUKI
(Shimane Prefect. Inst. of Anim. Ind.)
SHIRAISHI TADAAKI
(Shimane Prefect. Inst. of Anim. Ind.)
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Journal Title;J Mamm Ova Res
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Journal Code:L0534A
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ISSN:1341-7738
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VOL.21;NO.2;PAGE.52-55(2004)
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| Figure&Table&Reference;TBL.2, REF.15 |
| Pub. Country;Japan |
| Language;Japanese |
| Abstract;The objective of this study was to improve culture condition of in vitro produced bovine embryo cultured in CR1aa and to examine the developmental ability of the oocytes from a small number of oocytes per drop culture to blastocyst stage in vitro. Bovine cumulus-oocytes complexes (COCs) were matured, fertilized in a 100.MU.l-drop (10 presumptive COCs/drop) of medium. After insemination, zygotes were divided into three groups; (1) CR1aa: zygotes were cultured in 100.MU.l-drop of CR1aa (2) CR1aa+TCM: at 72h after culture in CR1aa, embryos were cultured in TCM (3) TCM: zygotes were cultured in TCM. The blastocyst production rate was significantly higher (p<0.05, P<0.01) with CR1aa+TCM (42.4%) than those of CR1aa+CR1aa and TCM+TCM (31.3, 22.5%, respectively). To examine the effect of number of oocytes on the IVMFC, zygotes were cultured 2-9 or 10 embryos per 100.MU.l drop in CR1aa+TCM for 11 days. The proportion of embryos cleaved and blastocysts were not different between embryos derived from 10 embryos/drop and 2-9 embryos/drop (80.9% vs. 13.6% and 65.5% vs. 13.7%, respectively). Four blastocysts developed from 2-9 embryos per drop were transferred into recipients. One of the 4 recipients became pregnant. One male live calf was born at 286 day. These results indicate that CR1aa+TCM are effective media for IVC of a small number of embryos per drop, and embryos from a small number of embryos per drop have the developmental capacity to become calf. (author abst.) |
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