Influence of Flecainide Acetate on Herpetic Pain in Mice Infected with Herpes Simplex Virus

Accession number;04A0411201
Title;Influence of Flecainide Acetate on Herpetic Pain in Mice Infected with Herpes Simplex Virus
Author; ASANO KAZUHITO (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) SAMESHIMA TATSUO (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) ASAHINA SHIGERU (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) SAKAI MISAKO (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) OMORI TAKASHI (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) OSHITA YUSUKE (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku) HISAMITSU TADASHI (Showadai I Daiichiseirigaku)
Journal Title;Japanese Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Journal Code:Z0947A
ISSN:0386-3603
VOL.32;NO.3;PAGE.169-174(2004)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.5, REF.14
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;The influence of flecainide acetate (FA) on herpes-related pain responses was examined using mice infected with herpes simplex virus (HSV). BALB/c mice inoculated with HSV on the hind paw showed decrease in nociceptive threshold, which appeared in the hind paw on the inoculated side on day 6. Intraperitoneal adminstration of FA, a human injection grade, prevented decrease in nociceptive threshold dose-dependently in HSV-inoculated mice, which was firstly observed at a dose of 75mg/kg, and peaked at doses more than 100mg/kg. This antinociceptive effect of FA was attained peak at 60 min after administration and declined gradually to non-treated levels by 180 min. Intraperitoneal administration of FA at a dose of 100mg/kg caused significant increase in .BETA.-endorphin (BE) levels in mid brain and hypothalamus from HSV-inoculated mice. These results strongly suggest that FA exerts antinociceptive effects on herpes-related pain through enhancement of BE levels in central nerveous system in HSV-inoculated mice. (author abst.)