Expression of vacant d-orbital and expanded valence by New chemical formula: Comprehension for the stability of HClO4

Accession number;04A0435996
Title;Expression of vacant d-orbital and expanded valence by New chemical formula: Comprehension for the stability of HClO4
Author; SANO HIROSHI (Chikyu Enerugi Shisutemu Kenkyusho)
Journal Title;Nippon Kagakkai Koen Yokoshu
Journal Code:S0493A
ISSN:0285-7626
VOL.84th;NO.1;PAGE.4(2004)
Figure&Table&Reference;
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;The new chemical formula which shows the electronic distrbution of pai-bonded and/or lone pair electrons, could easily distinguishe the chemical property of the molecules. However, Sulfuric acid and Perchloric acid are difficult to show,because the valences become over than the octet theory.Then, the vacant d-orbital should be shown by dotted circle, so as to express the back-donation of lone-pair electrons. The extra-orinary valence of Cl in HClO4 can be easily comprehensible by the back donation into the vacant d-orbital. (author abst.)