Prevalence of Arcobacter, Campylobacter, and Salmonella spp. in Fecal Samples from Livestock and in Retail Ground Meat

Accession number;04A0468025
Title;Prevalence of Arcobacter, Campylobacter, and Salmonella spp. in Fecal Samples from Livestock and in Retail Ground Meat
Author; MORITA YUKIO (Gunma Prefectural Inst. Public and Environmental Sciences, JPN) KABEYA HIDENORI (Nihon Univ., Coll. Bioresource Sci., JPN) ISHIOKA TAISEI (Gunma Prefectural Inst. Public and Environmental Sciences, JPN) SAKAWAKI HIROMI (Gunma-Ken Chuo Shokuniku Eisei Kensasho) NAGAI AKIRA (Gunma Prefectural Inst. Public and Environmental Sciences, JPN) SUZUKI NOBUO (Gunma-Ken Chuo Shokuniku Eisei Kensasho) NAKABAYASHI YOSHIO (Gunmakenhokubushokunikueiken) MARUYAMA SOICHI (Nihon Univ., Coll. Bioresource Sci., JPN)
Journal Title;Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association
Journal Code:Y0220A
ISSN:0446-6454
VOL.57;NO.6;PAGE.393-397(2004)
Figure&Table&Reference;TBL.3, REF.24
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;Fecal samples from beef cattle (n=75), swine (n=105) and broiler chicken (n=32) and samples of ground beef (n=50) and ground pork (n=50) were examined for isolation of Arcobacter, Campylobacter, and Salmonella. Arcobacter spp. were isolated from 4.0% of cattle, 23.8% of swine, and 62.5% of chicken fecal samples; Campylobacter spp. from 76.0% of cattle, 63.8% of swine, and 50.0% of chicken fecal samples; Salmonella spp. from 0.0% of cattle, 3.8% of swine, and 53.1% of chicken fecal samples. All isolates detected from Campylobacter-positive cattle and chicken fecal samples were C. jejuni. Those from swine fecal samples were 97.0% C. coli and 3.0% C. jejuni. Ground-meat samples harbored no Campylobacter or Salmonella, although Arcobacter were isolated from 20.0% of the ground pork and 6.0% of the ground beef. A. buzleri was the most prevalent species in the Arcobacter-positive samples. S. Infantis was the predominant serovar in both swine and chicken fecal samples. These results indicate that fecal samples of livestock may be a potential vehicle for transmitting food poisoning caused by Arcobacter, Campylobacter and Salmonella. (author abst.)