Olmesartan Medoxomil, an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Ameliorates Insulin Resistance and Decreases Triglyceride Production in Fructose-Fed Rats

Accession number;04A0398536
Title;Olmesartan Medoxomil, an Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Ameliorates Insulin Resistance and Decreases Triglyceride Production in Fructose-Fed Rats
Author; OKADA K (Showa Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) HIRANO T (Showa Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) RAN J (Showa Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn) ADACHI M (Showa Univ. School Of Medicine, Tokyo, Jpn)
Journal Title;Hypertens Res
Journal Code:Y0303A
ISSN:0916-9636
VOL.27;NO.4;PAGE.293-299(2004)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.4, TBL.4, REF.33
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;In order to study effects of angiotensin II receptor antagonists on insulin function and triglyceride metabolism impaired in II type diabetes mellitus, using A group of rats fed over five weeks on the bait in which fructose is abundant (insulin resistant animal model) and B group of rats fed on normal bait, 0.01% of olmesartan medoxomil (I) aqueous solution was taken optionally on the last 21 days throughout 5 weeks and insulin function, triglyceride metabolism, blood pressure and the like were compared in vivo. As the result, systolic and diastolic blood pressure was remarkably decreased by I administration in both A and B groups. I improved significantly the insulin sensitivity index in A group without affecting the insulin-independent glucose metabolism, and decreased plasma concentration of triglyceride and nonesterified fatty acid in A group without affecting amount of lipoprotein lipase. Further, I brought the secretion rate of triglyceride back into the normal value. I did not affect insulin sensitivity, triglyceride and plasma parameters in B group. From the above, I seemed to be possible to improve insulin resistance and triglyceride overproducation in insulin resistant animal model, independently of its antihypertensive action.
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