Duration of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage for Prevention of Symptomatic Vasospasm and Late Hydrocephalus

Accession number;05A0362121
Title;Duration of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage for Prevention of Symptomatic Vasospasm and Late Hydrocephalus
Author; HIRASHIMA YUTAKA (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) KURIMOTO MASANORI (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) HAYASHI NAKAMASA (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) UMEMURA KIMIKO (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) HORI EMIKO (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) ORIGASA HIDEKI (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama) ENDO SHUNRO (Toyama Medical And Pharmaceutical Univ., Toyama)
Journal Title;Neurol Med Chir
Journal Code:Z0762A
ISSN:0470-8105
VOL.45;NO.4;PAGE.177-183(2005)
Figure&Table&Reference;TBL.5, REF.22
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;The optimal duration of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage after acute aneurysm surgery is unclear. The association between the occurrence of symptomatic vasospasm or late hydrocephalus and the duration of CSF drainage was investigated using multiple logistic analysis in 95 consecutive patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage who underwent surgery within 72 hours after onset. The duration of drainage was significantly related to the occurrence of symptomatic vasospasm and late hydrocephalus. The cut-off values of the duration of drainage for preventing symptomatic vasospasm and late hydrocephalus were 11 days (adjusted odds ratio 0.347, 95% confidence interval 0.135-0.889, p = 0.0274) and 6 days (adjusted odds ratio 4.86, 95% confidence interval 1.46-16.2, p = 0.0099), respectively. Prevention of both symptomatic vasospasm and late hydrocephalus is not possible without additional procedures such as cisternal irrigation using fibrinolytic agents. (author abst.)
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