Spacecraft Diagnosis Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks

Accession number;05A0661069
Title;Spacecraft Diagnosis Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks
Author; KAWAHARA YOSHINOBU (Univ. Tokyo, Graduate School of Engineering, JPN) YAIRI TAKEHISA (Todai Sentankagakugijutsukenkyuse) MACHIDA KAZUO (Todai Sentankagakugijutsukenkyuse)
Journal Title;Proceedings of the Annual Conference on JSAI (CD-ROM)
Journal Code:X0580B
ISSN:
VOL.19th;NO.;PAGE.1D1-01(2005)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.6, TBL.1, REF.6
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;Development of sophisticated anomaly detection and diagnosis methods for spacecraft is one of the imporatant problems in space system operation. In this study, we propose a diagnosis method using probabilistic reasoning and statistical learning with Dynamic Bayesian Networks(DBNs). In this method, the DBNs are initially from prior knowledge, then modified or partly re-constructed by statistical learning from operation data, as a result a wide range of anomaly detection and advanced cause investigation are performed by probabilistic reasoning using the DBNs. This method has the both ability which two polar approaches; knowledge-based and data-driven. The proposed method was applied to the telemetry data that simulates malfunction of thrusters in rendezvous maneuver of spacecraft, and the effectiveness of the method was confirmed. (author abst.)