Low-Temperature Forms of Superionic Conductors, Cu8GeS6 and Ag7TaS6, and Ion Conduction Path: Analysis of Multiple Twins Through Six-Dimensional Twin Analysis Technique

Accession number;06A0382475
Title;Low-Temperature Forms of Superionic Conductors, Cu8GeS6 and Ag7TaS6, and Ion Conduction Path: Analysis of Multiple Twins Through Six-Dimensional Twin Analysis Technique
Author; ONODA MITSUKO (Advanced Materials Lab., National Inst. Materials Sci., JPN)
Journal Title;Journal of the Crystallographic Society of Japan
Journal Code:G0232A
ISSN:0369-4585
VOL.48;NO.2;PAGE.140-146(2006)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.6, TBL.3, REF.15
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;The structures of the orthorhombic room-temperature phase of Cu8GeS6 (phase II) and the monoclinic low-temperature phase of Ag7TaS6 (phase II) have been successfully refined based on X-ray diffraction data from 12-fold twinned (Cu8GeS6 II) and 24-fold twinned (Ag7TaS6 II) crystals. Respectively among 6 major and 6 minor twin domains of Cu8GeS6 II, or among 12 major and 12 minor twin domains of Ag7TaS6 II, the argyrodite-type frameworks, GeS6 or TaS6, can be superposed to each other in principle, and only Cu-Cu or Ag-Ag network directions differ. At higher temperature, the crystals were considered to be 2-fold twinned crystals of superionic-conductor phase I with a space group F43m. On cooling, each domain transforms into 6 domains of orthorhombic Cu8GeS6 II or 12 domains of monoclinic Ag7TaS6 II. Superposed projections along 6 directions of the structure of Cu8GeS6 II and along 12 directions of the structure of Ag7TaS6 II seem to show approximate expressions for Cu-ion and Ag-ion conduction paths in superionic-conductor phases, Cu8GeS6 I and Ag7TaS6 I. (author abst.)