Changes in Scoparone Concentrations in Citrus Cultivars after Ultraviolet Radiation

Accession number;06A0578200
Title;Changes in Scoparone Concentrations in Citrus Cultivars after Ultraviolet Radiation
Author; KUNIGA TAKESHI (National Inst. Fruit Tree Sci., Nagasaki, Jpn) TSUMURA TETSUHIRO (Tokushima Prefectural Agriculture, Tokushima, Jpn) MATSUO YOICHI (Saga Prefectural Fruit Tree Experiment Station, Saga, Jpn) MATSUMOTO RYOJI (National Inst. Fruit Tree Sci., Nagasaki, Jpn)
Journal Title;Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science
Journal Code:F0626A
ISSN:0013-7626
VOL.75;NO.4;PAGE.328-330(2006)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.2, REF.6
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;English
Abstract;Ultraviolet (UV) radiation induced the production of the phyioalexin, scoparone (6,7-dimethoxycoumarin), in the flavedo of various kinds of citrus fruits. We measured the changes in scoparone concentration after UV radiation in citrus leaves and fruits harvested in August and December. The changes in scoparone concentration were lower in young leaves (August) than in mature ones (December). Young leaves of all cultivars harvested in August, except for those of 'Eureka' lemon, produced less than 100ug g'-1'FW. The concentration in the fruits was also lower in young than in mature specimens. Changes in the scoparone concentration and the rate of increase varied with cultivars, organs, and the time of harvest. (author abst.)
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