Evolution of Insect Flight Muscle Structure as Studied by Using X-ray Microbeams

Accession number;06A0976106
Title;Evolution of Insect Flight Muscle Structure as Studied by Using X-ray Microbeams
Author; IWAMOTO HIROYUKI (Kokidohikarikagakukenkyuse) INOUE KATSUAKI (Kokidohikarikagakukenkyuse) YAGI NAOTO (Kokidohikarikagakukenkyuse)
Journal Title;Journal of the Crystallographic Society of Japan
Journal Code:G0232A
ISSN:0369-4585
VOL.48;NO.5;PAGE.337-342(2006)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.9, REF.10
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;X-ray diffraction patterns were recorded from the frozen-hydrated myofibrils of insect flight muscle. X-ray microbeams, generated at the high-flux BL40XU beamline of SPring-8, were irradiated along the myofibrillar axis so that the diffraction patterns were recorded from single myofibrils(diameter, 2-3 .MU.m). A total of 50 insect species, covering all the major winged insect orders, were examined. The results show that insects with an asynchronous flight muscle operation have giant single-crystal type myofibrils, in which the orientations of the myofilament lattice planes are preserved along their entire length. The functional significance of having such a highly regular structure is discussed. (author abst.)