Amazing life in deep hidden Earth-the potential roles in the co-evolution of earth and life

Accession number;06A1016241
Title;Amazing life in deep hidden Earth-the potential roles in the co-evolution of earth and life
Author; TAKAI KEN (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Sci. and Technol., JPN)
Journal Title;Kaiyo Kogaku Shinpojiumu (CD-ROM)
Journal Code:S0108B
ISSN:
VOL.19th;NO.;PAGE.ROMBUNNO.KEYNOTE LECTURE1(2006)
Figure&Table&Reference;REF.21
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;Seafloor hydrothermal system and deep subsurface are of great interest for microbiologists as havens of unusual lives so-called "Extremophiles" in this planet. Such peculiar microorganisms have been believed to be just minority in the earthy ecosystems throughout the long history after the early evolution of life. Recent investigations for microorganisms present in the active hydrothermal seafloor and subsurface have revolutionized the concept. Ubiquity, predominance and diversity of extremophiles in the present and past global environments give a key to clarify the significant roles in the co-evolution of earth and life. In this article, we summarize the exploration for the microbial world in the seafloor hydrothermal system and deep subsurface and shed light on the future investigation. (author abst.)